A child who experiences feelings of depression may exhibit sad feelings or irritability. This affliction may also result in poor school performance, irregular attendance, and other problems. It can also lead to problems with eating and drinking. Ultimately, a child with depression should seek professional help and counseling. In many cases, depression is treatable.
Depression is the leading cause of disability around the world. Approximately 11% of physician visits note a diagnosis of depression. There are 2.7 million people with a diagnosis of depression in the United States alone. Additionally, approximately 4.7% of Americans experience regular feelings of depression. If you or someone you know has depression, you may qualify for social security disability insurance benefits.
The symptoms of depression can be mild or severe. It is best to seek help as soon as possible. Depression is one of the most treatable mental illnesses, with nearly 90% of individuals responding to treatment and recovery. Before seeking treatment, however, it is crucial to undergo a comprehensive evaluation. Your health professional will perform an interview and physical exam to rule out other medical conditions that may be causing your depression-like symptoms. A thorough evaluation will also explore family and medical histories, as well as cultural and environmental factors.
Treatment for depression may require medications, which are often prescribed by doctors. Antidepressants are effective for most people, and may be used alone or with other medications. Other treatments may include mood stabilizers, antipsychotics, or anti-anxiety drugs. Psychotherapy may also be helpful for some people. The NIMH has a webpage dedicated to mental health disorders.
Studies have shown that depression changes neurotransmitters that transmit messages between nerve cells. As a result, depressive symptoms may affect the brain and cause physical changes, including lessened gray matter volume and inflammation. Further, research has shown that some people with depression exhibit changes in personality. They may experience changes in extraversion, neuroticism, or agreeableness, although these changes may be temporary. In addition, people with depression may have difficulties concentrating, making decisions, or completing everyday activities.
There are many causes of depression, including stress and family history. The symptoms of depression are often triggered by stressful life events, such as divorce, childbirth, or pregnancy. It can also be brought about by medical conditions, such as thyroid disease, cancer, or menopause. The use of alcohol or recreational drugs can also trigger depression. People who are easily overwhelmed may be more likely to suffer from this condition than others.
Depression can be a challenging condition for anyone to face. Fortunately, effective treatment is available and can help a person overcome this condition. While treatment for depression varies greatly from person to person, there are certain guidelines that will benefit both children and adults.