Mental health is a state of well-being that includes emotional and social well-being. It affects how individuals think, behave, and make decisions. Depression and other factors can contribute to mental health issues. For people suffering from these disorders, seeking treatment is a critical first step. However, these illnesses do not have to be life-threatening. A person who is diagnosed with a mental illness can still lead a happy and productive life.
While there are several causes of mental illness, a genetic predisposition may place a person at higher risk. If you notice changes in your loved ones behavior, you should seek help immediately. You can do so by talking to a doctor, or even by calling a free crisis hotline. The 988 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline offers confidential help 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
There are many treatments for mental health problems, including medications. These medications alter the brain’s neurotransmitters and help people with depression and other conditions to feel better. In addition to medicines, you can participate in psychotherapy or problem-solving groups. Your therapist acts as a neutral mediator, helping you to cope with symptoms.
Some people also need to receive overnight stays in treatment facilities to help them overcome their mental illnesses. During these periods, a therapist will teach the patient coping strategies. Behavioral health disorders can affect any aspect of a person’s life, from school to work.
Psychoactive substance-related disorders are major contributors to disability and premature death. They also increase the risk of developing other mental illnesses. People with these types of conditions often have difficulty concentrating and making decisions.
Other factors that can have a negative impact on mental health are stress, depression, and anxiety. Stress can lead to depressed mood, and can disrupt regular routines. Those who are more resilient tend to have a positive view of their ability to handle challenges.
One of the most important aspects of recovery from a mental health disorder is a strong support network. This can include family members, friends, and even spiritual leaders. Even if you don’t have a close relationship with a therapist, you can be part of a support group.
Talking with a therapist can help you understand your mental health and make sure you are not ignoring symptoms. Symptoms vary from person to person. Although some people need short-term intensive therapy, most people who suffer from serious mental illnesses can get relief from their symptoms by participating in a personalized treatment plan.
Diagnosing a mental health condition is not as simple as it sounds. Because of the variety of symptoms, doctors may order a series of laboratory tests to find out the root cause of a person’s problem. Additionally, a physical exam can rule out other health conditions that may be contributing to a person’s symptoms.
The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders), a clinical reference tool, is the most current edition of the manual used by health professionals to diagnose mental illness. Various types of therapies can be used, including cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and gestalt therapy. Generally, these treatments are designed to help you learn coping skills and change negative thought patterns.